Facial Anatomy

Modern face lifting techniques take advantage of the anatomical structure of the head and neck region to effect significant visual changes whilst minimising the visible signs of surgery on the skin. 

The human body, particularly the head and neck, is composed of multiple layers of tissue of varying strengths, stacked upon each other. The outer layer (the skin) if pulled tight will appear exactly that way – tightened. It will lack the natural looseness and flexibility of the human face, as well as the full soft curves of a youthful check. Furthermore, when used to transmit lifting forces skin eventually stretches, losing its position and develops wide, unsightly scars.

If however a deeper layer, more resistant to stretching, is used for the “lifting” component of the face lift, the underlying structures can be shaped and repositioned independent of how the skin is managed.  When Dr Masters is satisfied with the deeper structure’s form he can then re-drape the skin, removing any excess, and close the incisions in a tension free manor.

The positions of the nerves supplying sensation to the facial skin and controlling facial muscle movement are well known in general terms, but vary from patient to patient in their exact location.  Most are relatively protected during a facelift and preservation of nerve function is a vital part of the procedure, Dr Masters will discuss this with you during your consultation.